Day of Ashura 2027 Countdown
10 Muharram β Fasting Expiates Two Years of Sins
Day of Ashura 2027
10 Muharram β Fasting Expiates Two Years of Sins
About Day of Ashura 2027
The Day of Ashura falls on 10 Muharram, the tenth day of the first month of the Islamic calendar. It is one of the most spiritually significant voluntary fast days in Islam, with the Prophet Muhammad ο·Ί confirming that fasting on this day expiates the sins of the previous year. In 2027, the Day of Ashura (10 Muharram 1449 AH) is expected to fall on June 15, 2027.
The historical significance of Ashura predates Islam itself. According to authentic hadith, when the Prophet ο·Ί arrived in Medina, he found the Jews of Medina fasting on this day. Upon asking, he learned that they fasted to commemorate the day Allah saved Prophet Musa (Moses, peace be upon him) and the Children of Israel from Pharaoh by parting the Red Sea and drowning Pharaoh and his army. The Prophet ο·Ί said: "We have more right to Musa than they do," and he fasted and commanded Muslims to fast on this day (Bukhari and Muslim).
The Prophet ο·Ί also intended to fast on the 9th of Muharram (Tasu'a) alongside the 10th, to differentiate the Muslim fast from the Jewish practice of fasting only on the 10th. He passed away before the next Ashura, but scholars recommend fasting on both the 9th and 10th, or the 10th and 11th.
Regarding the reward: the Prophet ο·Ί said, "Fasting the Day of Ashura, I hope Allah will expiate the sins of the previous year" (Sahih Muslim). This is considered one of the most virtuous voluntary fasts in the entire Islamic calendar β after Ramadan, the most rewarding month to fast is Muharram, and Ashura is its crown jewel.
Islamic Significance
How to Prepare
- βFast on both the 9th and 10th of Muharram (Tasu'a and Ashura) β this is the Sunnah
- βIf you can only fast one day, fast the 10th (Ashura) β the most virtuous day
- βMake a sincere intention (niyyah) the night before to fast for Allah's sake
- βIncrease dua and dhikr throughout the day of Ashura
- βLearn and reflect on the story of Prophet Musa and his salvation from Pharaoh
- βShare the virtues of Ashura fasting with family and community
- βConsider fasting additional days in Muharram β the whole month is blessed
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Frequently Asked Questions
When is the Day of Ashura 2027?
The Day of Ashura 2027 (10 Muharram 1449 AH) is expected on June 15, 2027. The date is subject to moon sighting for the start of Muharram and may vary by 1-2 days.
Why do Muslims fast on the Day of Ashura?
The Prophet ο·Ί fasted on Ashura because it commemorates the day Allah saved Prophet Musa (Moses) and the Children of Israel from Pharaon. He said Muslims have more right to Musa than others, so he fasted and ordered Muslims to fast (Bukhari and Muslim). The reward is expiation of the previous year's sins.
Should I fast on the 9th or 10th of Muharram β or both?
The Prophet ο·Ί intended to fast both the 9th (Tasu'a) and 10th (Ashura) but passed away before doing so. Scholars recommend fasting both the 9th and 10th, or the 10th and 11th. Fasting on the 10th alone is also valid and sufficient for the expiation reward.
What sins does Ashura fasting expiate?
The Prophet ο·Ί said fasting Ashura expiates the minor sins of the previous year (Sahih Muslim). Scholars note this expiation applies to minor sins, not major sins (kabair). Major sins require sincere tawbah (repentance) directly to Allah. However, this reward is still immensely valuable.
Is the Day of Ashura related to Karbala?
Yes. For Shia Muslims, Ashura also commemorates the martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali (the Prophet's grandson) at the Battle of Karbala in 61 AH (680 CE). Sunni Muslims mark the day primarily through fasting, based on the hadith about Prophet Musa. Both traditions recognize 10 Muharram as deeply significant.
Can I fast Ashura if I have missed Ramadan fasts?
Yes, you can fast Ashura even if you have missed Ramadan fasts. However, if you have outstanding obligatory Ramadan fasts (qada), scholars advise prioritizing making those up before focusing on voluntary fasts. The Ashura fast does not substitute for missed Ramadan fasts.
What should I do on the Day of Ashura besides fasting?
Alongside fasting, increase your dua and dhikr throughout the day, read about the story of Prophet Musa in the Quran (especially Surah Ta-Ha and Surah Al-Qasas), make sincere tawbah (repentance), give sadaqah to the poor, and share the virtues of this day with family and community.